Difference between Material and Cupertino in flutter
“Material” associated with Google and “Cupertino” associated with Apple are two different design or styles that you can use to create user interface.
| Origin | Developed by Google | Developed by Apple |
| Appearance | Bold, vibrant colors, shadows, card-based layout | Clean, minimalist, blurred backgrounds, iOS-like |
| Typography | Roboto font family | San Francisco font family |
| Widgets | MaterialApp, Scaffold, AppBar, Card, etc. | CupertinoApp, CupertinoPageScaffold, CupertinoNavigationBar, etc. |
| Iconography | Icons follow Material Design guidelines | Icons follow iOS design guidelines |
| Animations | Material motion and transitions | iOS-like animations and transitions |
| Dialogs | AlertDialog, SimpleDialog, etc. | CupertinoAlertDialog, CupertinoDialogAction, etc. |
| Buttons | ElevatedButton, OutlinedButton, TextButton | CupertinoButton |
| Navigation | Bottom navigation bar, drawer, tabs, etc. | Tab bar, navigation bar, etc. |
| Switches & Sliders | Switch, Slider | CupertinoSwitch, CupertinoSlider |
| Date & Time Pickers | showDatePicker, showTimePicker | CupertinoDatePicker, CupertinoTimerPicker |
| Form Elements | TextField, Checkbox, Radio, DropdownButton, etc. | CupertinoTextField, CupertinoSwitch, CupertinoPicker |
The choice between Material Design and Cupertino Design in Flutter depends on various factors, including the target platform, design preferences, and user expectations.
In many cases, Flutter developers choose to follow platform-specific designs for a more native feel, but the final decision is often influenced by the specific requirements and goals of the project. It’s also worth noting that Flutter’s flexibility allows you to mix and match design elements, creating a unique and custom experience for your users.
Conclusion : Flutter allows customization, and you can even create your own custom designs. Both Material and Cupertino designs are good and popular. The primary considerations are often visual consistency with the platform you are targeting and the user experience expectations associated with that platform.
